Argentina's Dairy Packaging Market and Industry Structure
Argentina is Latin America's second-largest dairy producer after Brazil, with annual milk production exceeding 11.5 billion liters and a dairy industry valued at approximately USD 8.5 billion. Per-capita yogurt consumption of approximately 9 liters per year and dulce de leche consumption of 3.2 kg per year drive substantial demand for thin-wall cups, pots, and containers. Major dairy companies including La Serenisima (Mastellone Hnos.), SanCor, Danone Argentina, and Ilolay operate extensive packaging requirements. Argentina's plastics industry includes approximately 2,800 companies with roughly 350 injection molding operations. Key packaging producers include Tecnopel, Cotnyl, Envases del Plata, and Newsan Packaging. The food packaging market is valued at approximately USD 4.5 billion with plastic packaging growing at 3-4% annually. Import duty for HS 8477 injection molding machines is 14% under MERCOSUR common external tariff (reduced from 20% in recent years), with 21% IVA. Chinese machinery has gained significant market share, now accounting for approximately 45-50% of new machine imports.
Key Specs
- •The food packaging market is valued at approximately USD 4.5 billion with plastic packaging growing at 3-4% annually.
- •Import duty for HS 8477 injection molding machines is 14% under MERCOSUR common external tariff (reduced from 20% in recent years), with 21% IVA.
- •Chinese machinery has gained significant market share, now accounting for approximately 45-50% of new machine imports.

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SPV5 Machine Range for Argentine Production Requirements
Argentine thin-wall applications span dairy cups, food containers, and disposable tableware. For yogurt and dulce de leche cups (120-200ml, 5-8g, 0.4mm wall), the HMD 380M8-SPV and HMD 400M8-SPV with 3800-4000kN clamping and 400-405mm/s injection speed operate 8-12 cavity molds at 3.5-4.5 second cycles. Large dulce de leche containers (250-500g, 20-35g, 0.5mm wall) use the HMD 480M8-SPV at 4800kN with 4-6 cavity molds and 6-8 second cycles. Disposable tableware for Argentina's asado culture and foodservice sector deploys on the HMD 270M8-SPV with 16-32 cavity molds at 3-4 second cycles. All SPV5 models operate on Argentina's 380V/3-phase/50Hz standard. The INOVA controller provides Spanish-language HMI. Injection pressure of 220 MPa and screw L/D ratio of 23:1 ensure processing capability for high-flow PP at 0.4-0.6mm wall thickness. Energy consumption of 1.0-1.2 kWh/kg is critical given Argentina's industrial electricity costs have risen sharply following subsidy reductions to approximately ARS 85-120/kWh (USD 0.07-0.10/kWh at parallel rate).
Competitive Landscape and HWAMDA Value Proposition
Argentina's injection molding machine market has historically been served by European brands (ENGEL, KraussMaffei, Arburg) for premium applications and Chinese brands (Haitian, Borch, Chen Hsong) for general purpose. HWAMDA's SPV5 occupies the strategic middle ground: thin-wall specialization at Chinese pricing levels. Against European alternatives, the SPV5 offers 35-50% capital savings with cycle time parity on standard dairy cup and food container applications. Against general-purpose Chinese machines, the SPV5's 368-422mm/s injection speed and INOVA controller with 1ms scan resolution provide the thin-wall specific performance that general machines cannot match. A complete SPV5-400 yogurt cup line at USD 220,000-280,000 competes against ENGEL e-speed configurations at USD 400,000-550,000 and Haitian Jupiter setups at USD 250,000-320,000 (with inferior injection speed). In Argentina's volatile macroeconomic environment where capital preservation is critical, HWAMDA's lower investment threshold reduces financial exposure while delivering equivalent production capacity. HWAMDA's 60-90 day manufacturing lead time also provides advantage in a market where currency fluctuations make delayed purchases increasingly expensive.
Key Specs
- •Against European alternatives, the SPV5 offers 35-50% capital savings with cycle time parity on standard dairy cup and food container applications.
- •Against general-purpose Chinese machines, the SPV5's 368-422mm/s injection speed and INOVA controller with 1ms scan resolution provide the thin-wall specific performance that general machines cannot match.
- •A complete SPV5-400 yogurt cup line at USD 220,000-280,000 competes against ENGEL e-speed configurations at USD 400,000-550,000 and Haitian Jupiter setups at USD 250,000-320,000 (with inferior injection speed).

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Raw Material Supply and Argentine PP Market
Argentina has significant domestic PP production through YPF's La Plata petrochemical complex and Petroquimica Cuyo (now part of Grupo Indalo), producing approximately 400,000 MT/year combined. Domestic PP pricing averages approximately USD 1,200-1,400/MT. Key food-grade PP grades available in Argentina include YPF Polipropileno H301 (MFI 12, general purpose), H501 (MFI 30, thin-wall capable), and imported SABIC/Braskem grades for ultra-high-flow applications. For yogurt cups at 0.4mm wall, specify PP homopolymer with MFI 40-55 g/10min; Argentine producers commonly use Braskem H503 (MFI 50) imported from Brazil under MERCOSUR 0% internal duty. Processing parameters: barrel temperatures 220-250C, mold temperature 25-35C, injection speed 320-400mm/s with velocity profiling, and hold pressure at 45-60% of injection pressure for 0.3-0.5 seconds. Argentina's climate varies significantly: Buenos Aires factories operate at 10-35C ambient, while northern regions (Tucuman, Salta) may reach 40C+. The SPV5's hydraulic oil cooling system maintains stable operation across this range.
Financial Analysis and Investment Structure
Argentina's macroeconomic conditions require careful financial structuring for machinery investments. A complete SPV5-400 yogurt cup line costs USD 220,000-280,000 FOB China. Import duty at 14% (MERCOSUR CET) plus 21% IVA (recoverable) brings landed cost to approximately USD 295,000-380,000. Running 22 hours/day at 80% OEE with 12-cavity mold at 4-second cycle, monthly output reaches approximately 3.9 million cups. Monthly PP cost at 6g per cup and USD 1,300/MT: approximately USD 30,400. Energy at 1.1 kWh/kg and USD 0.085/kWh: USD 2,200. Labor for 3-shift operation at average ARS 800,000-1,200,000/month per operator (approximately USD 650-1,000): USD 5,500-8,500 monthly. Total operating cost: approximately USD 43,000-48,000 monthly. Yogurt cup wholesale pricing at ARS 25-50 (USD 0.020-0.040) per cup generates monthly revenue of USD 78,000-156,000. Operating margin of 35-55% delivers payback in 8-14 months at current exchange rates. HWAMDA accepts USD-denominated LC payments, protecting against peso depreciation risk during the 60-90 day manufacturing period.
Key Specs
- •A complete SPV5-400 yogurt cup line costs USD 220,000-280,000 FOB China.
- •Import duty at 14% (MERCOSUR CET) plus 21% IVA (recoverable) brings landed cost to approximately USD 295,000-380,000.
- •Running 22 hours/day at 80% OEE with 12-cavity mold at 4-second cycle, monthly output reaches approximately 3.9 million cups.

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Logistics, Customs, and Technical Support for Argentina
HWAMDA ships to Buenos Aires port (Puerto Nuevo or Dock Sud terminal) with 30-38 day transit from Shanghai. Alternative routing via Chilean ports (Valparaiso) with overland transfer to Mendoza-region customers saves 5-7 days transit for western Argentina. Argentine customs (AFIP/Aduana) procedures require import license (SIMI/SIRA depending on current system), commercial invoice, bill of lading, and certificate of origin. MERCOSUR origin certificates from Brazil provide 0% duty for MERCOSUR-origin goods. Argentine import procedures can be complex; HWAMDA recommends working with experienced despachantes de aduana (customs brokers). Installation requires 380V/3-phase/50Hz power with dedicated transformer (80-120 kVA minimum). HWAMDA's Latin American service network provides Spanish-speaking on-site support within 72-96 hours for Buenos Aires area installations. Remote diagnostic support via INOVA controller Ethernet is available 24/7. Spare parts delivery via air freight to Ezeiza International Airport takes 7-10 days. Key trade events include ArgenPlast Buenos Aires (biennial, Predio Ferial La Rural) and Envase Alimentek Buenos Aires for food packaging technology. HWAMDA maintains dealer relationships in Buenos Aires for local pre-sales and technical support.
Frequently Asked Questions
The HMD 400M8-SPV (4000kN, 405mm/s) is optimal for yogurt cups at 5-8g with 8-12 cavity molds running 3.5-4.5 second cycles. For larger dulce de leche containers at 20-35g, the HMD 480M8-SPV handles 4-6 cavity molds at 6-8 second cycles. Complete turnkey yogurt line: USD 220,000-280,000 FOB. Argentine domestic PP from YPF and Braskem (MERCOSUR 0% duty) provides competitive material costs at USD 1,200-1,400/MT.
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